Car accidents can be very traumatic, and for many individuals, the emotional and psychological impact can be as significant as physical injuries. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most common psychological responses to car accidents. If you have been diagnosed with this condition and a motor vehicle crash caused it, legal options may be available.
PTSD is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, like a serious car accident. The sudden shock, fear, or perceived threat during the incident can lead to lasting psychological effects for some. PTSD can develop immediately after the accident or take weeks, months, or even years to manifest.
Several factors can contribute to the development of PTSD, including the severity of the accident, the perceived level of danger, previous trauma, and personal mental health history. This condition does not discriminate by age, gender, or background; anyone involved in a traumatic event is at risk.
What Are the Common Symptoms of PTSD After a Car Accident?
Symptoms of PTSD typically fall into four main categories:
- Intrusive Thoughts: These include recurring, unwanted memories of the accident, flashbacks, nightmares, and intense emotional distress when reminded of the event.
- Avoidance: Individuals may avoid places, activities, or people that remind them of the accident or avoid talking about the incident altogether.
- Negative Changes in Mood and Thinking: This includes feelings of hopelessness, detachment from loved ones, negative beliefs about oneself or others, and difficulty experiencing positive emotions.
- Heightened Reactivity: Symptoms may include being easily startled, feeling constantly on guard, irritability, difficulty sleeping, and trouble concentrating.
PTSD symptoms can interfere with daily life, work, and relationships, so it is best to seek appropriate help. While anyone involved in a car accident can develop PTSD, certain factors may increase the likelihood, such as:
- Experiencing a life-threatening situation during the accident.
- Sustaining severe physical injuries or witnessing the injuries or deaths of others.
- Having a history of mental health conditions, including anxiety or depression.
- Lacking a strong support system or feeling isolated after the incident.
- Experiencing multiple traumas or stressors before or after the accident.
How Is PTSD Diagnosed After a Car Accident?
Diagnosis of PTSD typically involves a comprehensive evaluation by a mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. This assessment will include a discussion of symptoms, personal and family medical history, and any other relevant factors.
It is important to note that PTSD cannot be diagnosed through a simple test. Instead, mental health professionals rely on specific diagnostic criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). A diagnosis is generally made when symptoms persist for over a month and cause significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
Can I Claim That a Car Accident Caused My PTSD?
Yes, you can claim that a car accident caused your PTSD if you can provide evidence linking the accident to your condition. Medical records, a diagnosis from a mental health professional, and documentation of symptoms can support your claim, which may be considered in legal and insurance matters.
The Experienced Chester County Car Accident Lawyers at Eckell Sparks Represent Clients With PTSD Caused By Car Accidents
If you or a loved one is struggling with PTSD after a car accident, the compassionate Chester County car accident lawyers at Eckell, Sparks, Levy, Auerbach, Monte, Sloane, Matthews & Auslander, P.C. can provide legal support tailored to your situation. To learn more, call our Media and West Chester, Pennsylvania, offices at 610-565-3701 or submit our online form. Our coverage area includes Delaware County, Chester County, and Montgomery County.